Dealing with sensitive teeth or gums? Then, you already know how disruptive this type of discomfort can be. Our Orland Park dentists help patients find lasting relief, and it all begins by zeroing in on the root cause of dental pain. Keep reading to learn more about why, exactly, smiles become sensitive…
Dental Structure
Not all parts of your tooth are created equal. Every tooth is comprised of two outer layers (dental enamel and dentin) as well as the core of the tooth (dental pulp). Sensitive nerves reside in the dental pulp and then extend down through the roots of the tooth into the jawbone. Enamel and dentin, on the other hand, do not contain nerves, which makes them ideal buffers from dental debris and plaque.
Enamel Damage
If, however, the protective layers of your smile begin to break down, you will likely find that irritants are able to reach the inner layers of your teeth. This is when you’ll start to experience pain and sensitivity. Enamel may degrade due to oral bacteria, acidic substances, tooth-to-tooth contact, aggressive brushing, and trauma (cracks and chips).
Gum Recession
Irritants can also reach the inner nerves of your tooth if your gum tissue has started to pull away from your teeth. This occurs due to periodontal disease as well as overly aggressive brushing. As gum tissue recedes, your roots can become unprotected in those spots where your gums and dental roots meet.
The good news is that there are a number of ways to minimize sensitivity and strengthen your smile. To learn more, or to schedule a personal consultation with our Orland Park dentists, give us a call!